vb.net - ExecuteNonQuery() for Insert -
can please tell me what's wrong code?
do need use dataadapter insert table?
i know connectionstring ok, because tested on server explorer.
dim mydao new connection dim connectionstring string = mydao.getconnectionstring() dim connection new sqlconnection(connectionstring) dim cmd new sqlcommand public function add(byval area string, byval user string) integer cmd.commandtext = "insert area (area, user) values ('" + area + "','" + user + "')" try connection.open() dim cant integer = cmd.executenonquery()'it throws exception here connection.close() return cant catch ex exception console.writeline(ex.message) return 0 end try end function the above code fails after executenonquery() , can´t figure why.
target fields (sql server 2008):
area varchar(100) not null , user varchar(100) not null the exception receive is: connection property has not initialized
there's few issues code.
the significant aren't setting command's connection property, command has no way of knowing how connect database.
i recommend utilizing using, , parameterizing query:
finally, don't declare connection , command outside of function unless need to. should keep connection , command around long need them.
so function end looking like:
public function add(byval area string, byval user string) integer dim mydao new connection using connection new sqlconnection(mydao.connectionstring()) using command new sqlcommand() ' set connection command.connection = connection ' not necessary, practice command.commandtype = commandtype.text ' example query using parameters command.commandtext = "insert area (area, user) values (@area, @user)" ' adding parameters command command.parameters.addwithvalue("@area", area) command.parameters.addwithvalue("@user", user) connection.open() return command.executenonquery() end using ' dispose command end using ' dispose (and hence close) connection end function note currently, returning 0 time. rather having check value returned function, above example throw exception. makes cleaner code (as caller have understand 0 error condition), and, if needed handle exception, wrap call function in try-catch block
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